January 27, 2007

Remembering

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Today is a day for remembering, for make this not happen again, for teaching to the youngs with lessons from the old survivors, so the memory will never fade away.

For more about the Shoah, see at wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Holocaust

I remember the feelings I had visiting twice the concentration camp at Mauthausen. A sort of unbearable sadness and impotence, and rage also, and shame. Shame for being part of the same human race that allowed that horror. Here are some pics of my visits

Martina & Veronica in the children quarter

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The stairs of  death

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One of the interior wall with a plate from Parma to its lost sons

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The main entry

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Our group standing near a remembrance monument in the Memory Park

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I was glad my daughter was there to see with her own eyes how evil a human being can be, so to settle her life on the good side and to be careful about her future choices.

Tonight, light a candle and say a prayer, for the ones who lost their lives back then, and the ones who, still today, are in danger to loose it, for ignorance and devilish beliefs.

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January 26, 2007

First snow of the year

Yup, it's snowing right now, first time this winter. A little late, don't you think? Maybe, considering that just last friday here it was 24.5°!!!

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Posted by Gra at 16:32:32 | Permanent Link | Comments (2) |

January 25, 2007

Typical # 5 - Arturo Toscanini (Parma 1867 - New York 1957)

toscanini.jpg     During all this year my city will celebrate one of its most famous son in the 50th anniversary of his death. All over the city you can see lots of panels about all the events concerning the life and work of this great musician and orchestra director, short documentaries, films, photos exhibitions, concerts, ect. For the ones not sure to know exactly who Toscanini was, here's an excerpt from Wikipedia:

Toscanini was born in Parma and won a scholarship to the local music conservatory, where he studied cello. He joined the orchestra of an opera company, with which he toured South America in 1886. While presenting Aida in Rio de Janeiro, the orchestra's conductor was booed by the audience and forced to leave the podium. Although he had no conducting experience, Toscanini was persuaded to take up the baton, and led a magnificent performance completely from memory. Thus began his career as a conductor at age 19. Upon returning to Italy, Toscanini self-effacingly returned to his chair in the cello section, and participated as cellist in the world premiere of Verdi's Otello (La Scala, 1887) under the composer's supervision. (Verdi, who habitually complained that conductors never seemed interested in directing his scores the way he had written them, was impressed by reports from Arrigo Boito about Toscanini's ability to interpret his scores. The composer was also impressed when Toscanini consulted him personally, indicating a ritardando where it was not set out in the score and saying that only a true musician would have felt the need to make that ritardando.) Gradually the young musician's reputation as an operatic conductor of unusual authority and skill supplanted his cello career. In the following decade he consolidated his career in Italy, entrusted with the world premieres of Puccini's La Bohème and Leoncavallo's Pagliacci. In 1896 he conducted his first symphonic concert (works by Schubert, Brahms, Tchaikovsky, and Wagner), in Turin. By 1898 he was resident conductor at La Scala, Milan and remained there until 1908, returning during the 1920s. He took the Scala Orchestra to the United States on a concert tour in 1920-21; it was during that tour that Toscanini made his first recordings. Outside of Europe, he conducted at the Metropolitan Opera in New York (1908–1915) as well as the New York Philharmonic Orchestra (1926–1936). He toured Europe with the New York Philharmonic in 1930; he and the musicians were acclaimed by critics and audiences wherever they went. As was also the case with the New York Philharmonic, Toscanini was the first non-German conductor to appear at Bayreuth (1930–1931). In the 1930s he conducted at the Salzburg Festival (1934–1937) and the inaugural concert in 1936 of the Palestine Symphony Orchestra (now the Israel Philharmonic Orchestra) in Tel Aviv, and later performed with them in Jerusalem, Haifa, Cairo and Alexandria. Strongly opposed to Italian fascism and German nazism, he left Europe for the United States where the NBC Symphony Orchestra was created for him in 1937. He conducted the first broadcast concert on December 25, 1937, in NBC Studio 8-H in New York City's Rockefeller Center. The acoustics were very dry, until some remodeling in 1939 added a bit more reverberation to the studio. (In 1950, the studio was remodeled for television productions; today it is used by NBC for Saturday Night Live) Toscanini was often criticized for neglecting American music; however, in 1938, he conducted the world premieres of two orchestral works by Samuel Barber, Adagio for Strings and Essay for Orchestra. In 1945, he led the orchestra in Carnegie Hall recording sessions of the Grand Canyon Suite by Ferde Grofe and An American in Paris by George Gershwin. He also conducted broadcast performances of Copland's El Salon Mexico and Gershwin's Rhapsody in Blue with soloists Earl Wild and Benny Goodman and Concerto in F with pianist Oscar Levant, as well as music by other American composers, including two marches of John Philip Sousa. In 1940, Toscanini took the orchestra on a "goodwill" tour of South America. Later that year, Toscanini had a disagreement with NBC management over their use of his musicians in other NBC broadcasts; Toscanini threatened to move to CBS, until the dispute was resolved and he returned as music director. One of the more remarkable broadcasts was in July 1942, when Toscanini conducted the American premiere of Dmitri Shostakovich's Symphony No. 7. Due to World War II, the score was microfilmed in the Soviet Union and brought by courier to the United States. Leopold Stokowski wanted to conduct the premiere and there were a number of remarkable letters between the two conductors (reproduced by Harvey Sachs in his biography) before Stokowski agreed to let Toscanini have the privilege of conducting the first performance. Unfortunately for New York listeners, a major thunderstorm virtually obliterated the NBC radio signals there, but the performance was heard elsewhere and preserved on transcription discs. It was later issued by RCA Victor during the 1967 centennial boxed set tribute to Toscanini, which included a number of NBC broadcasts never released on discs. In 1943, he appeared in a documentary film for the Office of War Information (OWI) directed by Alexander Hammid, Hymn of the Nations, which featured Toscanini conducting the NBC Symphony Orchestra performing the music of Verdi. Filmed in NBC Studio 8-H, the orchestra performed the overture to La Forza del Destino and Hymn of the Nations, the latter featuring tenor Jan Peerce and the Westminster Choir. The orchestra first appeared on television in March 1948, when Toscanini conducted an all-Wagner program. A few weeks later, the concert featuring Beethoven's Ninth Symphony was also simulcast on radio and television. There were a total of 10 telecasts, from 1948 to 1952, all preserved on film and later released on home video. In the summer of 1950, Toscanini led the orchestra on an extensive transcontinental tour. It was during that tour that the famous photograph of Toscanini riding the ski lift at Sun Valley, Idaho was taken. Some have had said that, because of his broadcasts, tours, and recordings, Toscanini became the first conducting "superstar" of modern mass media. The NBC concerts continued in Studio 8-H until the fall of 1950, when they were moved to Carnegie Hall, where many of the orchestra's recording sessions had been held, due to the dry acoustics of Studio 8-H. The final broadcast performance, an all-Wagner program, took place on April 4, 1954, in Carnegie Hall. During this concert Toscanini suffered a memory lapse caused by a transient ischemic attack. He never conducted live in public again. That June he participated in his final recording sessions, remaking portions of two Verdi operas so they could be commercially released. Toscanini was 87 years old when he retired. After his retirement, the NBC Symphony was reorganized as the Symphony of the Air, making regular performances and recordings, until it was disbanded in 1963. On radio, he conducted seven complete operas, including La Bohème and Otello, all of which were eventually released on records and CD, thus finally enabling the listening public to hear what an opera conducted by Toscanini sounded like. With the help of his son Walter, Toscanini spent his remaining years editing tapes and transcriptions of his performances with the NBC Symphony. The "approved" recordings were issued by RCA Victor, which also has issued his recordings with the Scala Orchestra, the New York Philharmonic Orchestra, and the Philadelphia Orchestra. His recordings with the BBC Symphony Orchestra were issued by EMI. Various companies have issued recordings of a number of broadcasts and concerts, that he did not officially approve, on compact discs. Among these are stereophonic recordings of his last two NBC broadcast concerts. When he died in New York at the age of 89, his body was returned to Italy and was interred in the Cimitero Monumentale in Milan. Toscanini was posthumously awarded the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award in 1987. Toscanini conducted the world premieres of many operas, four of which have become part of the standard operatic repertoire: Pagliacci, La Bohème, La Fanciulla del West and Turandot. He also conducted the first Italian performances of Siegfried, Götterdämmerung, Salome, Pelléas et Mélisande, as well as the South American premieres of Tristan und Isolde and Madama Butterfly and the North American premiere of Boris Godunov. At La Scala, which had what was then the most modern stage lighting system installed in 1901 and an orchestral pit installed in 1907, Toscanini pushed through reforms in the performance of opera. He insisted on darkening the lights during performances. As his biographer Harvey Sachs wrote: "He believed that a performance could not be artistically successful unless unity of intention was first established among all the components: singers, orchestra, chorus, staging, sets, and costumes."

Here's a pic of his native home in the old and more popular part of the city

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For the complete calendar of events, visit the official site of the Celebrations Comitee at http://www.parmaitaly.com/eventi/toscanini-eventi.pdf

Official web site http://www.toscaninionline.com/

Posted by Gra at 14:00:44 | Permanent Link | Comments (0) |

January 22, 2007

Update and some sad thinking....

Well, dad's stay at the hospital will finally come to an end tomorrow. But I'm not happy, coz he will be out of there just to be moved to a retirement home outside the city. I know this was the only possible decision to make, mom finally made up her mind about her not being able to take care of him as she was used to do, but it breaks my heart nontheless. I have to be strong for her, not showing too much emotions so she can counts on me, but I'm bleeding inside. Now the issue is not to take care of him, feeding him, bathing him, ect. Now he needs also medical attention, his heart is weaker than before, he breaths with some difficulty sometimes, and he can't stand on his feet without some help. The house is very nice, new, with a nice garden on the back. I hope he will be fine there. The worst thing is that for three days we can't see him, they want to get to know him without family's interferences. So it will be a very long week, especially for mom, home alone, thinking.

angel-stargazer.jpgDad is in hospital since the 27th of november, and it's a very long time. During this time we got to know with our own eyes how hard is a doc, a nurse or a paramedic's job. They do an amazing work. Yes, not all of them are really nice, but the majority is. We have come to know pretty well others patients too, and their families. I guess that pain brings all of us together, we have this feeling, to be in the same spot at the same time, if you suffer you can better understand other's sufference. Even a brief visit to a hospital can really put things into prospective, sometimes it's really useful to remind us how fragile we are.

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Posted by Gra at 08:12:19 | Permanent Link | Comments (3) |

January 18, 2007

New Propositions

I know, I've already made a list, but it's only the 18th of january, there's still time, right? to the end of the year, soooo....

- Speak only if someone asks for your opinion

- Be quite and silent, no matter what

- Swallow your pride and say yes, no matter how much it costs to you

And today, for what it's worth, all the world can go to hell!!

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January 15, 2007

City Celebration

image     Last saturday it was the day we celebrate our city's patron saint. It's not sure how he became the patron of the city, maybe called to fame by the Carolingi Bishops established in our town at the beginning of the IX century. Here're some tips about it.

Hilarius or Hilary (c. 300 – 367) was bishop of Poitiers ('pictavium') and considered an eminent doctor of the Western Christian Church. He was sometimes referred to as the malleus Arianorum ("hammer against Arianism") and the “Athanasius of the West”. His name comes from the Greek word for happy or cheerful, the same root as English "hilarious". He died on January 13, his saint's day since 1970. As this was traditionally the Octave Day of the Epiphany, in older calendars, his feast day is observed on the following day, January 14th. See what else Wikipedia has to say about it at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilary_of_Poitiers 

The Oratory: The Oratory of Sant'Ilario can be reached from the portico of the building of the Ospedale Vecchio in Via D'Azeglio. It was built in 1663 and was divided into three, small naves that are divided by pillared columns with stucco. The frescoes that decorate them show lunettes with fruit, floral decorations and figures of the saints and blessed citizens. The frescoes are the work of Giovanni Maria Conti della Camera. On the left of the main altar is the tomb of the founder of the Hospital della Misericordia, Rodolfo Tanzi, whose stucco statues are by Domenico Reti, who also made other stucco statues in the oratory.

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The Award: Every year, starting from January 1987, on the occasion of the city's Patronal feast day, "The Saint Ilario Award" is awarded to the citizens:"...who have in some way contributed to improving the life of an individual and of the comunity, and to the raising of the city's prestige.."  See the complete list at http://www.parmaitaly.com/ilario07k.html The award is presented by the Major in the City Coucil Hall.

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The Tradition: It seems that, passing through our city, Hilary of Poitiers saw a poor man who was trembling in the cold, so he gave him his shoes. On his feast day, we remember this episode by cooking (and eating) delicious shoe-shaped butter cookies covered with white chocolate or sugar.

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January 09, 2007

Typical # 4 - The Baptistry

image    From Wikipedia: The Baptistry of Parma (Italian: Battistero di Parma), the baptistery of the Cathedral of Parma, is considered to be a transition between Romanesque and Gothic architecture, and is one of the most important Medieval monuments in Europe. The Baptistry was commissioned to Benedetto Antelami by the City Council of Parma in 1196. The outside of pink Verona marble is octagonal. The inside contains sixteen arches, forming alcoves each containing a painted scene. All these are 13th and 14th Century frescoes and paintings. The most striking part of the Baptistry, however, is it's painted ceiling. Sixteen rays come out of the center of the ceiling, which each correspond to the arches. However, problems were posed over time as the paintings were not true frescoes. The paint would start to come of the walls and would be literally hanging on. Due to this, the Baptistry had to be painstakingly consolidated and restored with syringes and spatulas.

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For more and for a virtual tour of the Cathedral and Baptistry, visit http://vrm.vrway.com/projects/parma/parma.html

Posted by Gra at 13:36:22 | Permanent Link | Comments (1) |

January 08, 2007

New Year Propositions

So, here we are. Again. Usually, when a new year begins, we're all inclined to make some good propositions, and at the end of the same year we look back and, well, to be optimistic, we followed one out of ten of those propositions.

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So this year I won't promise to start a new diet image

or to drink less coffee image

or not to buy new books image

or to sleep less image

coz I know I won't accomplish any of these tasks. Instead I will promise one thing I'm sure I can stick on, and I'd like to urge you to do the same. Choose one charity organization, the one that fits on what you care about, and follow for the whole year its campaigns, projects and goals, donating money, time, or arising more awarness among the ones near you. What do you think? Are you confused about which one to choose? Here are some you can look about:

For medical help in problematic countries http://www.emergency.it/index2.php?ln=En  and http://www.msf.org/

For children around the world http://www.savethechildren.org/index.html

For poverty in the third world countries http://www.one.org/

For some help to refugees http://www.unhcr.org/cgi-bin/texis/vtx/home

For enviromental issues http://www.greenpeace.org/italy/

For human rights http://www.amnesty.org/

It's not important which one you may choose, it's important you start to give.

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Me? I've already subscribed to One Campaign and my local section of Emergency, and donated to Save The Children. It takes so little of your time, but it makes you feel so much better!!

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January 05, 2007

La Befana

Tomorrow in Italy is a christian national holiday, Epiphany, that here is called "Befana" the old lady who brings gifts for the children riding a broom.

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This is what Wikipedia says about it:

La Befana is a character in Italian folklore, similar to Saint Nicholas or Santa Claus. The character may have originated in Rome, then spread as a tradition to peninsular Italy. Her name derives from the festival of Epiphany, and she visits all the children of Italy on the night of 6 January to fill their socks with candy if they are good or a lump of coal if they are bad. Being a good housekeeper, many say she will sweep the floor before she leaves. The child's family typically leaves a small glass of wine and a plate with a few morsels of food, often regional or local, for Befana. She is usually portrayed as an old lady riding a broomstick through the air wearing a black shawl and is covered in soot because she enters the childrens houses through the chimney. Unlike a witch though, she is often smiling and she has a bag or a hamper filled with candy and/or gifts. Legend has it that La Befana was approached by the Astrologers some days before Christ's birth. They asked for directions to where the Christ Child was, but she did not know. She provided them with shelter for a night, as she was considered the best housekeeper in the village with the most pleasant home. They invited her to join them on the journey to find the Christ Child, but she declined, stating she was too busy with her housework. Later, Befana had a change of heart, and tried to search out for the Astrologers and the Christ child. That night she was not able to find them, so to this day, La Befana is searching for the Christ child. She leaves all the good children toys and candy, while the bad children get coal; for she never knows who might be Jesus! Traditionally, all Italian children may expect to find a lump of "coal" in their stockings (actually rock candy made black with caramel coloring), as every child has been at least occasionally bad during the preceding year. In the center of Rome, in Piazza Navona a popular Market, the Fiera della Befana takes place each year between Christmas and the Epiphany. There toys, sugar charcoal and candies are sold for the Roman children. The feast of la Befana in Rome has been immortalized in four famous sonetti in roman dialect by the nineteenth century roman poet Giuseppe Gioacchino Belli.

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January 03, 2007

Books List 2006

My 2006 reading list:

1 - Sleep, Pale Sister - by Joanne Harris

2 - The Messianic Legacy - by Baigent-Lincoln-Leigh

3 - The King of Torts - by John Grisham

4 - Darkening Echoes - by Carol Smith

5 - The Bone Collector - by Jeffery Deaver

6 - The Coffin Dancer - by Jeffery Deaver

7 - The Empty Chair - by Jeffery Deaver

8 - The Brotherhood of the Sacred Sindone - by Julia Navarro

9 - Lord of the Flies - by William Golding

10 - At the End of the Silence - by Charlotte Link

11 - Trace - by Patricia Cornwell

12 - No Place Like Home - by Mary Higgins Clark

13 - The Vanished Man - by Jeffery Deaver

14 - The Secrets of London - by Corrado Augias

15 - Labyrinth - by Kate Mosse

16 – Flight of the Stone Angel – by Carol O'Connell

17 – The Rule of the Four – by I. Caldwell & D. Thomason

18 – House of Sand and Fog – by Andre Dubus III

19 – The House of the Sisters – by Charlotte Link

20 – The Jury Must Die – by Carol O'Connell

21 – With No One As Witness – by Elizabeth George

22 – Taken at the Flood – by Agatha Christie

23 – The Secrets of Paris – by Corrado Augias

24 – The Cement Garden – by Ian McEwan

25 – The Woman of the Roses – by Charlotte Link

26 – The Twelfth Card – by Jeffery Deaver

27 – The Last Secret of the Temple – by Paul Sussman

28 – Five Little Pigs – by Agatha Christie

29 – The Woman with the Alabaster Jar – by Margaret Starbird

30 – Digital Fortress – by Dan Brown

31 – Joan D'Arc – by R. Pernoud & M.V. Clin

32 – The Last Juror – by John Grisham

33 – The Legend's End – by Joseph Pittman

34 – Winter House – by Carol O'Connell

35 – The Stone Monkey – by Jeffery Deaver

36 – The Devil Wears Prada – by Lauren Weisberger

37 – To Kill a Mockingbird – by Harper Lee

38 – Fuori da un Evidente Destino – by Giorgio Faletti

39 – Smilla's Sense of Snow – by Peter Hoeg

40 – The Concrete Blonde – by Michael Connelly

41 – City of Bones – by Michael Connelly

42 – A Purple Mistery – by Wolfram Fleischhauer

43 – The Man Who Loved Too Much – by Charlotte Link

44 – The Closing of the Circle – by Tom Egeland

 

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